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2022 Annual Conference

du 19 au 21 May 2022

Sheraton Sand Key, Clearwater Beach, FL, US

Proposal authors can use this tool to see where they have been placed in the program agenda for an Oral or Poster Session.

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Confirm your place in the schedule by going to the ACCI Presenter Confirm Google Sheet and marking your session with the name and email address of the author who will be attending and presenting. Each presentation must have a separate paid registraint. Contact the ACCI Office immedicately by email at admin@consumerinterests.org to report a conflict or if you have questions. Please be sure to reference the session title(s), date(s), and time(s) if you contact us.

D3b Personality Traits associated With Food and Housing Insecurity Among University Students

vendredi 20 mai 2022 à 14:00–15:30 EDT
Room 3
Key Words

Food insecurity, housing insecurity, material hardship, emotional stability, openness, conscientiousness, personality, big five

Short Description

Defined as inadequate access to food and housing due to financial constraints, food insecurity and housing insecurity are among the most common material hardships among college students. Personality traits predict financial wellbeing in the general population, yet little is known whether personality is also associated with college students’ material wellbeing. Using a cross-sectional survey from 2019 on 3149 college students at the University of Alabama, we designed a study on the association between the Big-Five personality traits and food and housing insecurities. We fitted binary and ordered logit models, controlling for demographic, financial, and spending characteristics. An estimated 43 percent of the sample experienced food insecurity while 49 percent reported housing insecurity after entering college. Two-thirds of the sample experienced either hardship; 27 percent experienced both. Lower emotional stability and higher openness were associated with greater odds of food insecurity and housing insecurity. Lower conscientiousness was associated with higher odds of food insecurity and any/both insecurities. Spending priorities partially mediated the personality-hardships correlation. Our findings advanced the understanding of determinants of college students’ material wellbeing to the realm of personality. Research on interpersonal differences in material hardships may benefit by factoring in personality.

Submitter

Fei Men, University of Alabama

Authors

Fei Men, University of Alabama
Yurou Wang, University of Alabama
Linda Knol , University of Alabama
Rebecca Hagedorn-Hatfield , Meredith College
Melissa Olfert , West Virginia University
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