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ACCI 2026 Conference

April 13–15, 2026

Hilton Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, USA

IMPORTANT NOTICE: The date, time, and room assignment of YOUR presentation is SUBJECT TO CHANGE.

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B2c Short-Term Gains, Long-Term Pains: How Borrowing and Cashing-Out Impact Retirement Readiness

Tuesday, April 14, 2026 at 10:15 AM–11:45 AM PDT
Room 2
Short Description

This study examines the impact of borrowing from and cashing out of retirement accounts on the perception of retirement preparedness among the working population in the United States. Grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior, our research explores how attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control influence these financial behaviors and their subsequent effect on retirement confidence. We used logistic regression to analyse the 2023 Survey of Household Economics and Decision-making (SHED) data. We found that cashing out retirement savings significantly diminishes the perception of retirement preparedness, whereas borrowing does not exhibit a similar effect. Key determinants, such as health status, income, education level, and availability of emergency funds, significantly influence perceived retirement readiness. These findings underscore the critical need for financial literacy and strategic retirement planning to mitigate the adverse effects of early withdrawal behaviors on long-term financial security. 

Type of presentation

Accepted Oral Presentation

Submitter

Rose Wakiria, Texas Tech University

Authors

Rose Wakiria, Texas Tech University
Joshua Omotoso, Texas Tech University
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