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2025 Annual Conference

April 15–17, 2025

Omni William Penn, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

IMPORTANT NOTICE: The date, time, and room assignment of YOUR presentation is SUBJECT TO CHANGE.

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B3b Racial/Ethical Disparities in Pandemic-Related Economic Hardships: Can Financial Capability Help?

Tuesday, April 15, 2025 at 5:15 PM–6:45 PM CDT
Room 3
Short Description

Existing research highlights significant racial and ethnic disparities in economic hardship, leading to reduced consumer well-being. Financial capability is positively associated with financial well-being, suggesting that enhanced financial capability should correlate with a reduced risk of economic hardship, thereby decreasing these disparities. However, the role of financial capability in mitigating economic hardships during crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by utilizing decomposition analysis of the 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances data to examine whether financial capability reduces racial and ethnic disparities in economic hardship during the pandemic.

The findings of this research are crucial for policymakers, financial educators, community organizations, and other stakeholders dedicated to addressing financial hardship and promoting economic equity. By implementing targeted policies and programs that cater to the specific needs of minority groups, these stakeholders can work towards reducing financial disparities and promoting equity. This study not only advances our understanding of the dynamics between financial capability and economic hardship but also provides practical insights to improve consumer well-being and foster economic equity. 

Type of presentation

Accepted Oral Presentation

Submitter

Rui Yao, University of Missouri

Authors

Jing Jian Xiao, University of Rhode Island
Rui Yao, University of Missouri
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